{"id":1042883,"date":"2024-02-07T18:09:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-07T17:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/automotorsport\/?p=1042883"},"modified":"2024-02-07T21:21:55","modified_gmt":"2024-02-07T20:21:55","slug":"vi-maste-bromsa-overgangen-till-elbilar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/webb-tv\/vi-maste-bromsa-overgangen-till-elbilar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201dVi m\u00e5ste bromsa \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen till elbilar\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Batterierna i dagens elbilar<\/strong> \u00e4r inte tillr\u00e4ckligt bra f\u00f6r att kunna konkurrera med f\u00f6rbr\u00e4nningsmotorer, det menar Lars Carlstr\u00f6m, vd f\u00f6r Italvolt, som anser att det just nu finns en trogen och t\u00e5lmodig skara elbilister som tycker att det \u00e4r kul men att dagens teknik inte \u00e4r mogen att ta \u00f6ver. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u2013 F\u00f6r att f\u00e5 med sig alla beh\u00f6ver vi snabbare laddning och l\u00e4ngre r\u00e4ckvidder p\u00e5 vintern. Det betyder att vi m\u00e5ste ha Solid State, som kommer inom fem \u00e5r.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><em>Vad ser du f\u00f6r fara med dagens batterier och batterifabriker?<\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 Batteriindustrin \u00e4r mycket ung och utmanad, det finns en risk att dagens batterifabriker inte \u00e4r up-to-date om fem \u00e5r, man investerar i fabriker med torkningsanl\u00e4ggningar, som inte beh\u00f6vs om vi g\u00e5r \u00f6ver till Solid State. Att bygga en bra batterifabrik kostar cirka 30 miljarder, men kan vi dra ner den kostnaden till tio miljarder betyder det mycket f\u00f6r l\u00f6nsamheten. Dagens batterifabriker m\u00e5ste hinna tj\u00e4na in investeringen.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"dap-ad-format\" style=\"width:100%;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;overflow:hidden;flex-direction: column;align-items: center;\">\n        <div id='div-gpt-ad-dap-67b45d693c356'>\n            <script> \n                typeof addSlot === \"function\" && addSlot(\n                    { \n                        id: 'div-gpt-ad-dap-67b45d693c356', \n                        sizes: [[640, 360], [640, 480], [640, 320]], \n                        target: 'DAP_D', \n                        minSize: 1100, \n                        maxSize: Infinity \n                    }\n                )\n            <\/script>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>    <div class=\"dap-ad-format\" style=\"width:100%;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;overflow:hidden;flex-direction: column;align-items: center;\">\n        <div id='div-gpt-ad-dap-mobile-67b45d693c422'>\n            <script> \n                typeof addSlot === \"function\" && addSlot(\n                    { \n                        id: 'div-gpt-ad-dap-mobile-67b45d693c422', \n                        sizes: [[320, 50], [320, 320], [320, 480]], \n                        target: 'DAP_M', \n                        minSize: 0, \n                        maxSize: 1100 \n                    }\n                )\n            <\/script>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<p><strong><em>Kommer de billigaste bilarna ocks\u00e5 ha Solid state-batterier?<\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 F\u00f6r de billigaste bilarna kan dagens LFP-batterier spela en roll, men med l\u00e4gre investeringar f\u00f6r Solid state-batterifabriker kommer priserna p\u00e5 sikt att g\u00e5 ner betydligt.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><em>Hinner industrin och samh\u00e4llet st\u00e4lla om till elbilar till 2035?<\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 N\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller slutdatumet f\u00f6r f\u00f6rbr\u00e4nningsmotorbilar i Europa p\u00e5 2035 \u00e4r jag orolig f\u00f6r europeisk bilindustri, jag tror inte att alla hinner st\u00e4lla om. Tappar vi miljontals jobb har vi recession under resten av v\u00e5r livstid.  Jag tror att vi m\u00e5ste ha en mjukare omst\u00e4llning, kanske till 2040-2045?<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><em>De orden kommer fr\u00e5n en batteritillverkare \u2026 <\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 Ja vi m\u00e5ste vara realistiska.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><em>Hinner Kina st\u00e4lla om?<\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 Kina \u00e4r redan framme med sin omst\u00e4llning, det \u00e4r det som \u00e4r problemet. Deras beslutstider \u00e4r exempelvis mycket kortare, d\u00e4r kan man starta en ny gruva p\u00e5 1,5 \u00e5r, h\u00e4r tar det 20 \u00e5r. <br>\u2013 Sedan har vi importtullarna, som \u00e4r tio procent om man importerar en bil till Europa fr\u00e5n Kina, men 25 procent den andra v\u00e4gen. Ska vi \u00e4ndra den regeln tar det sju \u00e5r, enligt EU-komissionen. Sedan har vi den kinesiska statens st\u00f6ttning av sin bilindustrin. Vi i Europa har ju l\u00e4rt upp den kinesiska industrin, s\u00e5 vi f\u00e5r kanske skylla oss sj\u00e4lva. Jag anser att vi m\u00e5ste g\u00e5 lite l\u00e5ngsammare fram med \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen till elektrifierat.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><em> T\u00e5l klimatet en l\u00e5ngsammare utveckling?<\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 N\u00e4r det g\u00e4ller klimatproblemen \u00e4r inte bilarna det st\u00f6rsta problemet, vi har till exempel ett antal kolkraftverk som st\u00e5r och tickar runt om i v\u00e4rlden \u2026 <\/p>\n\n<p><strong><em>Varf\u00f6r \u00e4r batterilagring s\u00e5 viktigt f\u00f6r omst\u00e4llningen?<\/em><\/strong><br>\u2013 Eln\u00e4tverken \u00e4r inte dimensionerade f\u00f6r att alla bilar ska g\u00e5 p\u00e5 el, speciellt inte i USA. Det kr\u00e4vs energilagringssystem f\u00f6r att f\u00e5 ordning p\u00e5 det h\u00e4r. Behoven av energilagring kommer inte att kunna m\u00e4ttas de tio kommande \u00e5ren, \u00e4ven om tillverkningen \u00f6kar snabbt. Det beh\u00f6vs stora lager, \u00e4ven vid laddstationerna. Bilarnas V2G kommer enbart att hj\u00e4lpa till marginellt.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"dap-ad-format\" style=\"width:100%;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;overflow:hidden;flex-direction: column;align-items: center;\">\n        <div id='div-gpt-ad-dap-67b45d693c506'>\n            <script> \n                typeof addSlot === \"function\" && addSlot(\n                    { \n                        id: 'div-gpt-ad-dap-67b45d693c506', \n                        sizes: [[640, 360], [640, 480]], \n                        target: 'DAP_D', \n                        minSize: 1100, \n                        maxSize: Infinity \n                    }\n                )\n            <\/script>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>    <div class=\"dap-ad-format\" style=\"width:100%;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;overflow:hidden;flex-direction: column;align-items: center;\">\n        <div id='div-gpt-ad-dap-mobile-67b45d693c5b0'>\n            <script> \n                typeof addSlot === \"function\" && addSlot(\n                    { \n                        id: 'div-gpt-ad-dap-mobile-67b45d693c5b0', \n                        sizes: [[320, 320], [320, 480]], \n                        target: 'DAP_M', \n                        minSize: 0, \n                        maxSize: 1100 \n                    }\n                )\n            <\/script>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Batteriexperten: \u201dVi m\u00e5ste bromsa \u00f6verg\u00e5ngen till elbilar\u201d\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZkHOO6kaTZE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-auto-motor-amp-sport wp-block-embed-auto-motor-amp-sport\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"fvJ5xvihsE\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/webb-tv\/10-basta-elbilarna-pa-ecarexpo\/\">10 b\u00e4sta elbilarna p\u00e5 eCarExpo!<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201d10 b\u00e4sta elbilarna p\u00e5 eCarExpo!\u201d &ndash; auto motor &amp; sport\" src=\"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/webb-tv\/10-basta-elbilarna-pa-ecarexpo\/embed\/#?secret=M8pVsRr8UE#?secret=fvJ5xvihsE\" data-secret=\"fvJ5xvihsE\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-auto-motor-amp-sport wp-block-embed-auto-motor-amp-sport\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"mVUSKKB1Pz\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/webb-tv\/de-som-har-kopt-tesla-ar-forlorarna\/\">\u201dDe som har k\u00f6pt Tesla \u00e4r f\u00f6rlorarna\u201d<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201d\u201dDe som har k\u00f6pt Tesla \u00e4r f\u00f6rlorarna\u201d\u201d &ndash; auto motor &amp; sport\" src=\"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/webb-tv\/de-som-har-kopt-tesla-ar-forlorarna\/embed\/#?secret=dHMJsZrvJw#?secret=mVUSKKB1Pz\" data-secret=\"mVUSKKB1Pz\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2035 f\u00f6rbjuds nya avgasbilar inom EU. \u201dDet kommer att sl\u00e5 ut v\u00e5r bilindustri\u201d, menar batteri-vd:n Lars Carlstr\u00f6m. \u201dKina \u00e4r redan framme med sin omst\u00e4llning.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1043062,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1733],"tags":[734,78,23,586,2102,584],"credited-editor":[],"class_list":["post-1042883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-webb-tv","tag-batterier","tag-bilindustri","tag-elbilar","tag-intervju","tag-recharge","tag-webb-tv"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1042883"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1042883\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1043062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1042883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1042883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1042883"},{"taxonomy":"credited-editor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automotorsport.se\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/credited-editor?post=1042883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}